Perfecting the Patio

The first step is choosing the location - a level site close to the house, not too far from the back door is best. The south side of the property is all the better. The next step is making it more private and creating a sense of enclosure. This can be done either with plant material or fencing. The latter may be the best choice for small yards as it will leave more usable patio space and fences can be enhanced by a wide variety of vines.

It’s also possible to combine the use of fences and plant material as I’ve done on my own property. A fence runs the length of the east side but on the south I plan on planting a row of upright junipers. Several strategically placed cedars on the west should partially screen the view from the street. The wall of the house is the north side and an arbour will hopefully provide a leafy retreat in a few years as it’s been planted with wisteria and grape.

Establishing the boundaries of the patio is a significant first step, one that allows you to immediately appreciate the privacy and shelter (from the wind especially) that results.

Another important component is the groundwork. Leaving a lawn underfoot is fine at first, but being able to walk about on a hard, smooth surface like stone or wood without getting one’s feet wet after a rain, is a great luxury. It’s also nice not to have to move the furniture and replace it every time you mow.

In order to install a hard surface, the first few inches of soil should be removed and replaced with crushed stone. This can actually remain as the surface for a few years until your budget is ready for the next step – pavers or stone, which can be positioned into the gravel.

Favorite choices for furniture include those that feature bright and comfy all-weather cushions, settees, and low tables. Don’t forget the hammock and some sort of outside fireplace.

Finish it all off hanging baskets and containers overflowing with colourful annuals and summer bulbs. It’s a place you’ll want to spend many hours in this summer.